
📈 Weekly Market Insights 📉
The market endured a sharp downturn last week, driven by the announcement of new, more aggressive than expected reciprocal tariffs by the U.S. which were quickly met with retaliatory actions from China. This sparked a “risk-off” mood across global markets, sending investors scrambling for safety and triggering heavy losses across major indices.
The turbulence began on Tuesday, April 2nd, when President Trump implemented a minimum 10% tariff on all countries, with higher rates for nations where the U.S. faces larger trade deficits. As things stand right now, China, in particular, will endure a 34% tariff, which is in addition to the 20% tariffs imposed earlier this year. Other major U.S. trading partners, such as the European Union, Vietnam, and Japan, will also see tariffs of 20% or higher.
Notably, Canada and Mexico, two of the U.S.’s largest trading partners, were largely exempt from this new tariff policy. China wasted no time in retaliating, escalating the uncertainty. This prompted a wave of de-risking, with investors fleeing to safer assets, driving substantial declines in global equities.
While major stock market indices endured substantial losses last week, falling within the 9-10% range, bonds benefited from safe-haven demand, driving the 10-year Treasury yield below 4% – a level not seen since October ’24, a period that also marked the last time the U.S. Dollar was this weak. This risk-off environment also heavily impacted growth-oriented commodities, with oil prices dropping by nearly 10% and copper experiencing an even steeper decline of over 14%. Surprisingly, even gold succumbed to the selling pressure, finishing the week down by more than a percent.
Source: stockcharts.com
Why Things May Not Be as Bad as They Seem
The recent market pullback has understandably rattled nerves, but it’s important to recognize what’s driving it. The drop we’re seeing is largely a reaction to newly announced tariffs, not necessarily a sign of deeper cracks in the foundation of the economy.
These tariffs, introduced via executive order, have sparked uncertainty around trade policy and corporate profitability. However, they’re not set in stone. Because they were enacted without legislation, they can be rolled back just as quickly, especially with growing political pressure ahead of the mid-term elections. In short, this doesn’t have to be a permanent path.
Most critically, the market may have already priced in the worst-case tariff scenario. That removes some of the uncertainty from the equation. Any indication that these policies could be softened or reversed might be enough to spark a rebound. While short-term volatility is still in play, even modest positive news could be a welcome catalyst.
Of course, we’re not out of the woods just yet. If the tariffs stay in place for long, they could drive up prices and slow economic growth, a tough combination that could limit the Federal Reserve’s ability to respond. And if higher costs start eating into corporate profits, earnings could fall short of expectations, leaving stocks vulnerable to more downside.
That said, the broader economic picture remains relatively strong. Growth over the past couple of years has been solid. Corporate earnings are still comparatively healthy. Consumers are carrying less debt than before the pandemic, and job growth remains healthy with historically low unemployment. While recession risks have edged up slightly, they’re still far from inevitable. And if conditions worsen meaningfully, the Fed has room to respond as interest rates are high enough that they can cut if needed.
The Bigger Picture
What we’re experiencing is a market reacting to a specific policy shift, not an apparent collapse of confidence in the economy itself. And markets, by their nature, react first and ask questions later. Once bad news is digested, they tend to stabilize and often recover.
Pullbacks are normal. The S&P 500 typically sees three to four 5% dips a year, with one 10% correction. Large drops, of 15% or more, happen every couple of years. They’re part of the investment landscape, not a sign that something is fundamentally broken forever.
Looking ahead, much depends on how policy evolves and whether investor sentiment can stabilize. But with a strong economic base and the possibility that tariff fears have peaked, there’s reason to believe a good part of the damage has already been done. It’s important to remember during times like these that markets typically only discount the same news once.
The Week Ahead:
I was up early this morning, in my home office at 4AM hoping to see a more encouraging picture in the overnight futures. Unfortunately, the bearish mood from last week appears to be lingering, as the Dow Jones futures, as of this writing, are currently indicating another significant drop of 1200 points. This week’s economic spotlight will shine on inflation, with the release of the CPI on Wednesday and the PPI on Friday. Adding to the data points, we’ll also receive the University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment reading on Friday. In the current environment, dominated by tariff concerns and a generally pessimistic outlook, it’s reasonable to anticipate that positive economic news might not provide much lift, while disappointing figures could further intensify the current market headwinds.
Tying it all together:
With markets in what we call “oversold” territory (meaning they’ve dropped a good bit in a short period), the Fed’s supportive stance could help fuel a short-term bounce. However, since they’re staying on the sidelines for now, trade and tariff news will likely continue to drive volatility. Until we get clearer policies and stronger economic data, it’s going to be tough to fully trust any market rally despite recent strong earnings trends.
For now, defensive sectors, value, and low-volatility stocks have held up well, while bond prices have benefitted from falling interest rates — a prime example of how tactically managing (such as we aim to do) a diversified portfolio can endeavor to help investors navigate uncertain times with less exposure to daily market swings.
Stay patient, stay vigilant, stay diversified. Historically, times like these tend to come and go, often providing an opportunity for those who keep an eye on the bigger picture.
Please feel free to share these commentaries and, should you have any questions regarding your current strategy or the markets in general, please reach out to your CIAS Investment Adviser Representative.
Edward J. Sabo
Chief Investment Officer
Capital Investment Advisory Services, LLC
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