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Quote of the Week
“The stock market is a device for transferring money from the impatient to the patient.”
— — Warren Buffett
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Markets ended the week lower for a second straight week. The Nasdaq took the biggest hit, dropping 2.1% on continued weakness in technology stocks. The S&P 500 and Dow each slipped a fraction of a percent, and small-company stocks pulled back about 1%. Oil stayed elevated on Iran tension, and bond yields climbed to their highest level since January of last year on inflation and tariff concerns.
The story underneath the surface was more nuanced. Weekly jobless claims fell to their lowest level since 1969, new home sales beat expectations, and corporate earnings generally came in strong. What spooked investors was not the current state of the economy but the future cost of the artificial intelligence race that a handful of large technology companies are running against one another, combined with the possibility that a still-strong economy may keep the Federal Reserve tougher on rates for longer.
Iran also stayed in the headlines. U.S. strikes on Iran continued, tanker traffic through the Persian Gulf was disrupted, and the White House announced new tariffs of 10 to 12.5% on several countries Friday. Late in the day, Pakistan stepped in to mediate between the United States and Iran, and oil prices eased on hopes of another de-escalation. It was a week where a lot happened, and much of it pointed in different directions.
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Number of the Week
187,000
Weekly initial jobless claims released last Thursday, the lowest reading since 1969. This is powerful evidence that the labor market is cooling but not collapsing. Employers are not laying workers off, they are simply hiring at a slower pace. This kind of data gives our new Federal Reserve Chair breathing room to stay on hold when the committee meets this week, though ironically it may also strengthen the case for keeping rates higher for longer.
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📊 Market Snapshot — Week Ending July 24, 2026
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INDEX / ASSET
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CLOSE
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WK CHANGE
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YTD
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S&P 500
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7,411.98
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▼ 0.61%
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▲ 8.3%
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Dow Jones
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51,947.25
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▼ 0.38%
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▲ 8.1%
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Nasdaq Comp.
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24,975.82
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▼ 2.13%
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▲ 7.8%
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Russell 2000
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2,930.00
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▼ 1.09%
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▲ 18.1%
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Crude Oil (WTI)
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~$85
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▲ ~4%
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▲ ~18%
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Gold (Spot)
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$4,055.70
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▲ ~0.9%
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▲ ~6%
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10-Yr Treasury
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~4.67%
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▲ ~23 bps
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▲ ~77 bps
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VIX (Fear Index)
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18.58
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▼ 0.19 — Elevated
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Data sources: Yahoo Finance, CNBC, Reuters, Investing.com, as of July 24, 2026 close. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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📉 What Drove Markets Last Week
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Three cross-currents defined the week. Technology weakness pulled the tape down, bond yields spiked to a new high for the year, and Iran continued to add uncertainty to the mix. Here is how each played out:
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🤖 The AI Spending Bill Ballooned
Alphabet, Tesla, and Intel each reported strong revenue growth but announced dramatically higher capital spending plans for artificial intelligence infrastructure. Alphabet led the way with $44.9 billion spent in a single quarter and full-year guidance raised to as much as $205 billion. Investors are asking whether the payoff will justify the cost, and semiconductor stocks bore the brunt of that skepticism, extending a rout that has now lasted several weeks.
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📈 Bond Yields Hit a New Year High
The 10-year Treasury yield climbed to about 4.67% by week’s end, its highest level since January of last year. Two forces were behind the move: continued Iran-driven oil pressure feeding inflation fears, and the Friday announcement of new global tariffs of 10 to 12.5% on several U.S. trading partners. Combined with the strong jobless claims number, the market is now pricing in a meaningfully higher chance of another Federal Reserve rate hike before year-end.
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⚡ Middle East Kept Simmering
U.S. strikes on Iran continued through the week, disrupting tanker traffic through the Persian Gulf and pushing oil to around $85 a barrel. Late Friday, Pakistan stepped in as a mediator between Washington and Tehran, and oil eased on the news. The interim peace framework from June is effectively gone, but a diplomatic path may still be forming.
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Beneath these three cross-currents, the economic data was actually encouraging. Weekly jobless claims fell to their lowest level in more than 50 years. New home sales came in ahead of expectations. And the Conference Board raised its 2026 GDP growth forecast to 1.9% from 1.8%. Ironically, that strength is exactly what has bond investors worried. A resilient economy plus tariff-driven inflation plus elevated oil prices adds up to a Federal Reserve with less reason to cut rates and potentially more reason to raise them. That is the tension the market is trying to price in right now.
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🔭 What to Watch This Week (July 27 – 31)
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One of the biggest weeks of the year is ahead. Four of the Magnificent 7 report earnings, the Federal Reserve meets on Wednesday, and Thursday brings both Q2 GDP and the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge (Core PCE). The market will have plenty to react to.
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KEY EVENTS THIS WEEK
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Mon 7/27
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Durable Goods Orders • Dallas Fed Manufacturing
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Tue 7/28
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Consumer Confidence (July) • JOLTS Job Openings • FOMC Meeting Begins
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Wed 7/29
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FOMC Rate Decision • Federal Reserve Press Conference • Microsoft, Meta earnings after close
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Thu 7/30
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Q2 GDP (advance) • Core PCE Inflation • Jobless Claims • Apple, Amazon earnings after close
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Fri 7/31
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Personal Income and Spending • Chicago PMI • Michigan Consumer Sentiment (final)
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Wednesday is the centerpiece. The Federal Reserve is widely expected to hold rates steady, but our new Chair’s tone will matter enormously. With bond yields at year highs, oil elevated, and new tariffs adding to the inflation picture, markets are increasingly pricing in a possible rate hike this fall. Any signals about the path ahead will move markets. After the closing bell, Microsoft and Meta report, and Meta especially is under scrutiny for the same capital spending concerns that hit tech names last week.
Thursday piles on. Q2 GDP will offer the first read on how the economy performed in the second quarter, with economists expecting growth of about 2.3%. Core PCE, the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation measure, follows the same morning. Then after the close, Apple and Amazon report. Any single one of these events could move markets on its own, and they are all landing within about 32 hours of each other. Be ready for volatility.
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🌎 The Big Picture — Our Take on the Markets
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There is an old Wall Street saying, “sell in May and go away.” It is not quite that simple, but the pattern behind it is real. Since 1990, the S&P 500 has averaged about a 1.4% gain in July, then delivered its two weakest months of the year in August and September before rebounding sharply in the fourth quarter. What we are watching unfold right now is a fairly normal seasonal setup: a summer pullback in an otherwise-solid year, driven by a mix of geopolitical noise, valuation concerns in the hottest sector, and the annual thinning of trading volume as investors take vacation. It is not comfortable, but it is not unusual either.
The technicals reinforce that framework. The S&P 500 is still holding well above its 200-day moving average, a key long-term trend line that has separated healthy markets from broken ones for decades. Market breadth has weakened over the last few weeks, which is worth watching, but the VIX at 18.58 is still in a normal range, well below levels that historically signal panic. Semiconductor weakness has been the epicenter of the pullback, and until that group finds a floor, technology is likely to remain under pressure. But the other 10 sectors of the S&P 500 have generally held up, which is a sign that this is a rotation within the market rather than a broad-based selloff.
Historically, summer weakness in an otherwise-solid market has been a setup, not a warning. Since 1950, when the S&P 500 has finished the first half of a year up 5% or more, as it did this year, the fourth quarter has produced positive returns roughly 80% of the time, with an average gain of about 5%. Currently, the S&P 500 is still up more than 8% on the year, the Dow is up 8%, and small-company stocks are up 18%. Nothing about that scoreboard says the year has gone off the rails. Combined with a strong labor market, continued earnings growth, and companies investing heavily in the future, the underlying setup remains constructive. There are risks worth watching: Iran, tariffs, higher yields, and the Federal Reserve’s tone this week. But summer volatility is not new, and history suggests patient investors are usually rewarded for staying the course through the seasonally weak months.
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Summer volatility is a feature, not a bug. August and September have historically been the two weakest months of the year for stocks, and yet the fourth quarter has delivered positive returns in a strong majority of years that started as well as this one has. Currently, the S&P 500 remains up 8% on the year, small caps are up 18%, corporate earnings are growing, and the labor market is strong. The tape is choppy this summer for real reasons, but choppy summers have historically been the seasons that reward patience.
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If you have any questions about your portfolio or what any of this means for your specific situation, please don’t hesitate to reach out to your CIAS Investment Adviser Representative. We are here to help you navigate these markets with confidence.
Edward J. Sabo
Chief Investment Officer
Capital Investment Advisory Services, LLC
Important Disclosures:
Past performance is not indicative of future results. This material is not financial advice or an offer to sell any product. The statements contained herein are solely based upon the opinions of Edward J. Sabo and the data available at the time of publication of this report, and there is no assurance that any predicted or implied results will actually occur. Information was obtained from third-party sources, which are believed to be reliable, but are not guaranteed as to their accuracy or completeness.
The actual characteristics with respect to any particular client account will vary based on a number of factors including but not limited to: (i) the size of the account; (ii) investment restrictions applicable to the account, if any; and (iii) market exigencies at the time of investment. Capital Investment Advisory Services, LLC (CIAS) reserves the right to modify its current investment strategies and techniques based on changing market dynamics or client needs. The information provided in this report should not be considered a recommendation to purchase or sell any particular security. There is no assurance that any securities discussed herein will remain in an account’s portfolio at the time you receive this report or that securities sold have not been repurchased. The securities discussed may not represent an account’s entire portfolio and in the aggregate may represent only a small percentage of an account’s portfolio holdings. It should not be assumed that any of the securities transactions, holdings or sectors discussed were or will prove to be profitable, or that the investment recommendations or decisions we make in the future will be profitable or will equal the investment performance of the securities discussed herein.
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